Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe no kwangirika kwinsinga zometseho insinga

Inyungu nini yo gushiraho insinga zicyuma zometseho icyuma ni ukurwanya ruswa neza, kuberako kurwanya ruswa bifite ibisabwa cyane, birashobora gutekereza gushiramo insinga zicyuma. Kwinjizamo insinga, bizwi kandi nk'urudodo rw'urudodo, amaboko y'insinga, ni insimburangingo yatunganijwe kugira ngo irinde umwobo w'icyuma kitari ferrous, ni ubwoko bushya bw'imigozi y'imbere yihuta, ibereye guhuza urudodo, umugozi no gufatirwa mu mwobo w’umwe muri umwe. ibice byahujwe, bikora urudodo rusanzwe rwimbere, hanyuma uhinduremo bolt (cyangwa screw). Nisoko imeze nkisoko yimbere ninyuma yibikoresho byumubiri bikozwe muri diyama ikonje ikonje. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane gushimangira no kurinda urudodo rwimbere rwibikoresho bidafite imbaraga, gukuraho amakosa yo gukora urudodo, kunoza imbaraga zo guhuza, kugabanya neza ingaruka zo kwemerwa kumutwe hamwe no kunyeganyega birwanya ihungabana, no kwagura ubuzima bwimyobo.

Ibikorwa byingenzi byo gutobora hejuru harimo kurwanya ruswa, kugaragara, kunoza imikorere yo gusudira no gukora amashanyarazi.

Kurwanya ruswa: amabati arashobora kubuza neza hejuru yicyuma kitagira ingese kwangirika, mugukora urwego rwibintu bikomeye hamwe nubuso bwibyuma bitagira umwanda, kurinda ibyuma bitagira umwanda okiside nibindi bintu byangirika.

Ubwiza: amabati yubatswe neza afite isura nziza, yahindutse ibikoresho byingenzi byo gushushanya, birashobora kunoza isura yicyuma.

Kunoza imikorere yo gusudira birwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane: bitewe nuburyo bwiza bwo kugurisha amabati, amabuye yicyuma adafite ibyuma birashobora gutuma arushaho gukomera ahantu hakenewe gusudira, ibi bifite agaciro gakomeye mugukora imashini nibindi bice bikeneye ubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi: hejuru yicyuma gisize ibyuma birashobora kugira ibintu byiza byamashanyarazi, bikagira ibikoresho byingenzi bikoreshwa munganda za elegitoroniki, kuva mubice bya elegitoronike kugeza kuri capacator na bateri nibindi bicuruzwa bya elegitoronike bigomba gukoresha amabati.

Byongeye kandi, amabati nayo akoreshwa cyane mu nganda za elegitoronike nk'igikoresho cyo gukingira no kugurishwa ku bikoresho bya elegitoroniki, insinga, icyapa cy’umuzunguruko cyacapishijwe hamwe n’umuzunguruko w’umuzunguruko kubera uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya ruswa no gusudira.

Kubyuma byinsinga zometseho ibyuma bikozwe mubyuma 304 bidafite ingese, ubuvuzi bwo hejuru burahari ：

1. Nta muti, ubuso busanzwe
2. Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye birashobora gushyirwaho ibara ry'umuyugubwe, icyatsi, ubururu, umutuku. Mu nganda aho hasabwa umubare munini winjizamo urudodo, insinga zometseho insinga zometseho bifasha kumenya niba zashyizweho cyangwa zidashyizweho. Amabara atandukanye yinsinga zometseho insinga nazo ziroroshye cyane kubuyobozi bwo kureba.
3. Isahani ya kadmium, kadmium (cd) isize insinga zicyuma zometseho insimburangingo zangiza ruswa, gusiga amavuta, kwihanganira kwambara, amashanyarazi, imashanyarazi, ibintu birwanya ubushyuhe birakomeye.
4. Isahani isize ifeza, isahani ya feza yometseho ibihuru irashobora gushyirwaho mubikoresho bitandukanye, harimo magnesium alloys, aluminiyumu ya aluminiyumu hamwe na ruswa hamwe nibikoresho birwanya ubushyuhe, ahanini bikoreshwa mukugabanya imigozi ya screw muburyo bwubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa Ingaruka.
5. Amabati yometseho amabati, yometseho amabati yinsinga zinsinga zifite inyungu nini zo kurwanya ruswa neza, kuberako kurwanya ruswa bifite ibisabwa byinshi, urashobora gutekereza ku mabati yometseho amabati yicyuma.
6. Amavuta yumye yumye kugirango yangirike byoroheje cyangwa ubushyuhe bwo hejuru.